全球烟草业干预指数

《全球烟草业干预指数》(全球烟草指数)是一项全球性调查,用于评估各国政府如何应对烟草业的干预,并按照世界卫生组织《烟草控制框架公约》(WHO FCTC)的要求,如何使公共卫生政策免受烟草业商业和既得利益的影响。

本报告基于各国有关烟草业干预及政府相应应对的公开信息。各国由民间社会组织进行排名,分数越低,表示干预越少,对公共卫生的保护越强。

全球烟草指数采用基于 WHO FCTC 第5.3条指南的问卷调查。问卷包含20个问题,归纳为反映行业干预的七个关键指标,具体包括:


  • 政策制定

  • 烟草行业社会责任(CSR)

  • 对行业的利益

  • 不必要的互动

  • 透明度措施

  • 利益冲突

  • 预防性措施

全球排名 2023

本报告基于各国有关烟草业干预及政府应对的公开信息。各国根据民间社会组织提供的总分进行排名。分数越低,总体干预程度越低,对该国越有利。

更多信息请见国家排名(https://globaltobaccoindex.org/zh/country-ranking)。

分数 国家 排名
14 Brunei Darussalam 1/90
27 New Zealand 2/90
32 France 3/90
32 Netherlands 3/90
33 Botswana 5/90
37 Ethiopia 6/90
38 Mongolia 7/90
38 Uganda 7/90
39 Palau 9/90
41 Mauritius 10/90
42 Burkina Faso 11/90
42 Nepal 11/90
42 Sri Lanka 11/90
43 Norway 14/90
43 Oman 14/90
44 Ukraine 16/90
46 Chad 17/90
46 Montenegro 17/90
46 Panama 17/90
47 Nicaragua 20/90
48 Canada 21/90
48 Côte d'lvoire 21/90
48 Kenya 21/90
48 United Kingdom 21/90
49 Maldives 25/90
50 Iran 26/90
50 Jamaica 26/90
50 Mexico 26/90
50 Thailand 26/90
51 Israel 30/90
52 Myanmar 31/90
53 Gabon 32/90
53 Pakistan 32/90
53 Solomon Islands 32/90
55 Senegal 35/90
56 Spain 36/90
56 Sudan 36/90
57 Kuwait 38/90
57 Vietnam 38/90
58 Bosnia and Herzegovina 40/90
58 Cambodia 40/90
58 Costa Rica 40/90
58 Ghana 40/90
58 India 40/90
59 Peru 45/90
60 Chile 46/90
60 Kazakhstan 46/90
60 Lebanon 46/90
60 Nigeria 46/90
60 Philippines 46/90
60 South Korea 46/90
60 Venezuela 46/90
61 Sweden 53/90
62 El Salvador 54/90
62 Poland 54/90
63 Egypt 56/90
64 South Africa 57/90
65 Fiji 58/90
66 Brazil 59/90
66 Ecuador 59/90
66 Uruguay 59/90
67 Guatemala 62/90
67 Iraq 62/90
67 Mozambique 62/90
68 Czech Republic 65/90
69 Madagascar 66/90
70 Bolivia 67/90
70 Germany 67/90
70 Honduras 67/90
70 Lao PDR 67/90
70 Paraguay 67/90
72 Bangladesh 72/90
72 Turkey 72/90
73 Bulgaria 74/90
73 China 74/90
74 Argentina 76/90
75 Italy 77/90
76 Malaysia 78/90
77 Zambia 79/90
78 Colombia 80/90
79 Tanzania 81/90
80 Romania 82/90
80 United States of America 82/90
81 Cameroon 84/90
82 Jordan 85/90
83 Georgia 86/90
84 Indonesia 87/90
88 Japan 88/90
95 Switzerland 89/90
100 Dominican Republic 90/90

Handbook on Implementation of WHO FCTC Article 5.3

November 2025
Policies and Practices that Protect Against Tobacco Industry Interference

For practical guidance and examples of how countries are implementing WHO FCTC Article 5.3, visit the Handbook on Implementation of WHO FCTC Article 5.3: Policies and Practices that Protect Against Tobacco Industry Interference (2025).

新闻

参与行动

Countering tobacco industry interference is a collaborative effort that needs the involvement of policymakers, civil society organizations, and concerned citizens in calling for the implementation of WHO FCTC Article 5.3.

您可以通过以下方式支持促进烟草控制良治的行动: